Thermal distillation desalination is a process that uses heat to separate pure water from seawater or brackish water. It operates on the principle that water evaporates at a lower temperature compared to salts and impurities. The process involves heating the water, causing it to vaporize, and then condensing the vapor to produce freshwater. The remaining salt and impurities are left behind. This method is energy-intensive but effective in producing potable water from saline sources.

1~2. Thermal Distillation Principle  / 3. MSF  /  4. Solar Thermal Energy Desalation